In 2023, the “Species Monitoring” project embarked on an exciting journey to understand and protect species of Community Interest in South Tyrol. This collaborative effort, led by the Nature Office of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano, brings together the University of Bolzano, Naturmuseum of Bolzano, and Eurac Research. Aligned with the European Union’s Birds Directive (2009) and Habitats Directive (1992), this initiative aims to safeguard the region’s unique biodiversity. Our presentation will shine a spotlight on some of the project’s fascinating target species, including the butterflies Euphydryas aurinia, Phengaris arion, and Parnassius apollo; the moth Euplagia quadripunctaria; and the beetles Osmoderma eremita, Lucanus cervus, and Cerambyx cerdo. Of particular interest are the Vertigo mollusk species, with Vertigo geyeri and Vertigo genesii representing unique Italian populations found only in South Tyrol. We will delve into the ecology of these species, share the methodologies to survey populations, present initial findings, and outline the strategic approach to long-term monitoring. By documenting and preserving these critical species, the project contributes to a broader understanding and conservation of South Tyrol’s natural heritage, ensuring the protection of the Province’s biodiversity.
Audrey Marsy, an entomologist at Eurac Research’s Institute for the Alpine Environment, collaborates with the Province of Bolzano–South Tyrol to monitor invertebrates of high conservation interest, focusing on species listed under the Habitat Directive, such as saproxylic beetles, butterflies, and Vertigo species.
The event can also be followed online on the Museum’s YouTube channel.
